Index

In dex 0-9 2D CAD, 446 3D building model, 450, 512 architectural, 448 structural, 448 3D CAD/BIM, 446, 451 digital design process, 446 libraries, product and material, 446 5 th percentile value, 258 grade stamps, 128 product reports, 130 American Softwood Lumber Standard (DOC PS 20), 102, 105 annual rings, 64 ANSI/APA A190.1, 196, 458 ANSI/APA PRG 320, 195, 458 ANSI/AWC NDS, 195 APA (American Plywood Association), see APA-The Engineered Wood Association "Architecture 2030", 37 "ASCE 7", 253-254, 265-266, 364, 366, 368, 373-375 Ascent Building, 23 ASD, see Allowable Stress Design aspect ratios for beams, 301 for diaphragms, 374-375 for structural bays, 210 "ASTM E119", 196 "ASTM E84", 83 axial compression members, 336 B bacteria, 84 balconies, 526 balloon-frame construction, 209, 224, 520 bark, 64-65 base shear, 367 basic wind speed, 366 beam-columns, 353, 369, 379 behavior, 353 connections, 222 design procedure, 355 PSL design example, 357 beam deflection, 171, 295 calculation example, 306 beam reactions, 285 beams, 7, 200 continuous, 211-212 curved, 202 glulam, 520 primary/secondary, 213 split, 223 beam stability factor (C L ), 271-272 bearing length (ℓ b ), 299-300, 307 calculation for CLT example, 323, 405 calculation for glulam example, 406 calculation for LVL beams example, 317 calculation for NLT example, 320 dowels, 414, 426 required length, 308-309 required length calculation example, 314 bearing stress, 307, 405 angle to grain, 347 parallel-to-grain, 346 perpendicular to grain, 308 beetles, 88 benchmarking, 458 bending, 73-76 bending moment, 290 calculation example, 292 bending strength (MOR), 74 bending strength (F b ), reference design value, 250, 271 effect of cross-grain on, 110 on glulam grade stamp, 127 related to glulam stress class, 128 bending stress (f b ), 293 biaxial spanning, 505 BIM, see Building Information Model biodeterioration, 81 biopolymer, 72 birds-mouth cuts, 402 bolts, 165-166 bow, 81 boxing (of parts), 472 braced frames, 219, 369, 385-386 cross-bracing, 386 APA-The Engineered Wood Association (cont'd ) 10.