Number Plate Detection to Automatic Ticket Repeat Offenders in Traffic Violation Using Green Technology

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Authors: Anishkumar Dhablia, Bharti Sharma, Alka Singh, B. Jayaprakash, Rajendra Prasad Pandey, Adapa Gopi
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Abstract

The study suggests a green technology solution for identifying and extracting number plates from pictures and automatically citing repeat traffic offenders. The suggested method uses advanced computer vision and deep learning models to find and segment license plates from complex photos. Green technology is used to extract license plate numbers in two steps. Initial picture analysis uses a convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify potential highlights. The model uses CNN's green technology to learn discriminative features to separate number plates from the backdrop and other items. The CNN can generalize successfully to cases that have never been seen because it was trained on a big dataset of annotated images. Several postprocessing methods polish the data and create exact number plate bounding boxes after locating potential zones. Edge detection, contour analysis, and morphological processes filter out noise and false positives and precisely localize number plates using green technology. The suggested method also considers variables such as aspect ratio, size, and position to enhance the precision of the extracted plates. The segmented license plates are subjected to additional analysis in the following stage in order to extract the alphanumeric characters. Optical character recognition (OCR) and machine learning algorithms using green technology are used to decipher plate characters. To achieve high recognition accuracy, the OCR algorithms make use of sophisticated feature extraction and classification techniques after being trained on a large dataset of labeled characters. To evaluate the technique, intensive tests are run on many traffic image datasets. The dataset includes images from various lighting, occlusion, and perspective distortion conditions. The outcomes show that, even under difficult situations, the suggested approach is accurate and reliable for identifying and extracting license plates. The green technology's high recall rates and precision ensure accurate number plate identification. The recommended automated ticketing system provides advantages over manual methods. Automating number plate detection and extraction improves efficiency, reduces human error, and speeds up traffic law enforcement. Traffic monitoring and enforcement in real time are easier with the technology, which can be easily integrated into traffic monitoring infrastructure. The study also discusses green technology uses and future prospects. The system's use in smart city projects can improve traffic control, law enforcement, and road safety. The system can be expanded to classify and track vehicles for better traffic observation. With a focus on enhancing traffic law enforcement, the research project proposes a unique approach for the automated recognition and extraction of license plates from images utilizing green technology. To recognize number plates properly and efficiently, the recommended method blends cutting-edge computer vision techniques, deep learning models, and OCR algorithms. The system's success is proved by the testing outcomes, which also stress the system's potential to increase traffic management and ensure adherence to traffic laws using green technology. The suggested approach is a substantial advancement in automated traffic violation identification and management, opening the door for more sophisticated and efficient traffic enforcement systems.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Vehicle License Plate Recognition Advanced Neural Network Applications Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods

Publication details

Journal / source
Wiley eBooks
Pages
163–188
Publication date
27 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter