Electrolyte‐Induced Interfacial/Bulk Dual Regulation Enables Negligible Capacity Decay in Li‐Rich Cathodes

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Authors: Tianqi Yang, Min Jiang, Jiatao Lou, Zhouyu Huang, Xingjun Li, Liuqi Wang, Qingru Zhou, Lun Li, Liuyi Hu, Wei Liu, Yuzhi He, Xingyu Wang
+6 more Zhenbo Liu, Wenkui Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xinhui Xia, Yang Ren, Qi Liu
Cited by: 5
References: 28

Abstract

ABSTRACT Lithium‐rich manganese‐based oxides (LRMO) suffer from rapid capacity decay, mainly driven by interfacial instability and bulk structural degradation associated with Jahn‐Teller (J‐T) distortion in Mn 3+ ‐rich regions. Such distortion accelerates surface oxygen activity, triggers nonuniform cathode electrolyte interphase (CEI) formation along with promoted parasitic reactions. Herein, we develop an electrolyte‑induced interfacial/bulk dual regulation strategy that enables negligible capacity decay in Li‑rich cathodes via coordinated interfacial/bulk regulation. In situ characterizations combined with interfacial compositional analyses confirm the dynamic formation of a thin, uniform, and robust LiF/LiBO 2 ‐rich CEI, which stabilizes surface oxygen species and suppresses interfacial side reactions. Meanwhile, local structural analyses combined with theoretical calculations reveal that fluorinated molecules regulate Mn into a low‐spin configuration, thereby alleviating J‐T distortion and preventing bulk structural degradation. Benefiting from this dual induced interfacial‐bulk stabilization effect, LRMO||Li cells deliver an initial capacity of 219.6 mAh g −1 and retain 97.6% of their capacity after 400 cycles. This work provides a new pathway toward electrolyte‐mediated dual stabilization and demonstrates the feasibility of mitigating capacity decay in Li‐rich cathodes via electrolyte‐induced interfacial/bulk regulation.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advancements in Battery Materials Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies Advanced Battery Technologies Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Advanced Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
38
Issue
26
Pages
e72969–e72969
Publication date
6 April 2026
Language
EN