Ag Nanocluster‐Triggered Lattice Oxygen Activation in Amorphous Sulfide Matrices for Superior Oxygen Evolution

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Authors: Lanfang Wang, Jiahe Zhao, Hui Zhang, Yanqing Hao, Wenjiao Liu, Yujia Li, Fang Wang, Luyang Zuo, Zhanwu Lei, Yang Liu
Cited by: 4
References: 32

Abstract

ABSTRACT Polymetallic sulfides have emerged as promising electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) due to their exceptional compositional tunability and excellent catalytic activity. However, stability is a huge challenge for large‐scale alkaline water electrolysis. In this work, we introduce highly electronegative Ag species together with an amorphous CoWFeNiAgS x (Ag/CWFNAS x ) to substantially enhance both the activity and durability of sulfide‐based catalysts. The integration of Ag induces favorable electron redistribution among adjacent Co, Fe, and Ni centers, downshifting the d‐band center and weakening M─O bonds to trigger a mechanistic transition from AEM to the LOM, thereby lowering the OER barriers. When implemented as the anode in an anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer (AEMWE) device, the catalyst delivers an ultralow cell voltage of 1.87 V at 1 A/cm 2 and exhibits exceptional operational stability with a voltage decay of 0.21 mV/h over 600 h at 60°C. The stability arises from the synergy between the amorphous framework and Ag doping. The framework buffers strain via bond reconfiguration, and Ag doping prevents over‐oxidation and dissolution of the active site. This study highlights a synergistic electronic and structural engineering strategy for achieving highly active and durable sulfide‐based anodes for practical alkaline electrolysis.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells Advanced battery technologies research

Publication details

Journal / source
Advanced Materials
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
38
Issue
30
Pages
e73128–e73128
Publication date
21 April 2026
Language
EN