A Fully Self‐Powered Digital Wearable System for the Auxiliary Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis

Read full text
Authors: Jiacheng Hou, Ying Hong, Shiyuan Liu, Qiqi Pan, Jingyu Zhang, Q. Meng X.D. Xu, Qiyi Nie, Zhonghe Wang, Liming Xin, Yilong Wang, Biao Wang
Cited by: 8
References: 47

Abstract

ABSTRACT Plantar fasciitis severely impairs daily life through persistent pain and limited mobility, whereas conventional treatments often lack real‐time monitoring and personalized feedback. This study introduces a fully self‐powered digital wearable system (FS‐DWS), integrating an arch support auxiliary (ASA) device, a wearable sensing system (WSS), and a machine learning‐driven closed‐loop visualized feedback system (VFS) to enable real‐time plantar pressure monitoring and abnormal gait recognition for the auxiliary treatment of plantar fasciitis. As a system‐level engineering achievement, the ASA module integrates elastic support with energy harvesting, alleviating plantar pressure and powering the wearable sensing system without any batteries, with a maximum power density of 41.6 mW/cm 3 , one order of magnitude higher than those of previously reported biomechanical energy harvesting devices. The VFS utilizes a flexible sensor array to collect dynamic pressure data, which is processed via a machine learning algorithm to achieve real‐time classification of 7 gait cycle phases with an accuracy of 99.3%, enabling identification of abnormal pressure distribution, causal tracing of gait deviations, and generation of personalized correction instructions. As a proof‐of‐concept study, the proposed dual‐function strategy of “physical support + intelligent regulation” provides an efficient and sustainable approach to the long‐term management of plantar fasciitis and supports a shift in therapeutic approach from passive relief to active correction.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Tendon Structure and Treatment Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies

Publication details

Journal / source
Advanced Science
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
13
Issue
24
Pages
e21682–e21682
Publication date
16 February 2026
Language
EN