Tailored D‐π Conjugation Boosts Piezocatalytic CO 2 Reduction in a Platinum(II)‐Acetylide Framework

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Authors: Mude Zhu, Yingtang Zhou, Kai Wang, Xiaoyun Fan, Yang Ding, Wai‐Yeung Wong, Linli Xu
Cited by: 1
References: 64

Abstract

ABSTRACT Piezocatalytic CO 2 reduction offers a sustainable route for converting mechanical energy into chemical fuels. However, its practical implementation demands catalysts that concurrently exhibit a strong piezoelectric response and high catalytic activity. Herein, we report a one‐pot synthesis of well‐defined metal–acetylide frameworks (TTED‐M‐AFs; M = Pt, Pd, Ni) incorporating M II (PEt 3 ) 2 units into an extended graphdiyne‐type scaffold via robust ─C≡C─M II (PEt 3 ) 2 ─C≡C─ linkages. These molecular metal‐bis(acetylide) motifs function as intrinsic active sites for CO 2 reduction. Under mechanical agitation, the Pt II ‐based framework achieves a CO production rate of 72.03 µmol g −1 h −1 with 92.4% selectivity, outperforming its Pd II and Ni II analogues by factors of 1.17 and 1.73, respectively—a trend consistent with their piezoelectric coefficients ( d 33 = 35, 21.9, and 12.5 pm V −1 ). Combined experimental and theoretical analyses reveal that the piezoelectric field in TTED‐Pt‐AF enhances CO 2 adsorption and promotes local electron accumulation, thereby lowering the activation energy barrier. Furthermore, in situ high‐pressure FT‐IR spectroscopy demonstrates that the Pt II ‐bis(acetylide) centers exhibit superior electronic synergy with the tetraphenylene‐derived π‐conjugated matrix under mechanical stress, inducing pronounced d–π orbital hybridization. The exceptional piezocatalytic performance, coupled with a scalable synthesis, underscores the promise of metal–acetylide frameworks as efficient platforms for mechano‐driven CO 2 valorization.

Fields of Study & Subjects

CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

Publication details

Journal / source
Advanced Science
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
13
Issue
47
Pages
e75849–e75849
Publication date
28 May 2026
Language
EN