Fermionic Spinon Theory of the Hourglass Spin Excitation Spectrum of the Cuprates
Abstract
ABSTRACT We present a theory for the spin fluctuation spectrum of the hole‐doped cuprates in a ground state with a period 4 unidirectional charge density wave (“stripe”) order. Motivated by recent experimental evidence for a fractionalized Fermi liquid (FL*) description of the intermediate temperature pseudogap metal, we employ a theory of fermionic spinons, which are confined with the onset of stripe order at low temperatures. The theory produces the “hourglass” spectrum near stripe‐ordering wavevector observed by neutron scattering. Additional scattering from spinon continua and bound states appears at higher energies and elsewhere in the Brillouin zone, and could be observed by neutron or X‐ray scattering.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Organic and Molecular Conductors Research
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Annalen der Physik
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Volume
- 538
- Issue
- 3
- Publication date
- 28 February 2026
- Language
- EN