Strategic Oxygen‐Substitution in Perfluorinated Ce(IV) Coordination Frameworks Triggers Dual‐Wavelength Nonlinear Optical Materials With Exceptional Performances

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Authors: Ru‐Ling Tang, Wen‐Ye Gao, Guo-Ren Zhu, Yang Chi, Liang Ma, Wenlong Liu, Sheng‐Ping Guo
Cited by: 3
References: 67

Abstract

Abstract Nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals with second‐harmonic generation (SHG) are crucial in laser technology for extending spectral ranges. However, achieving large SHG coefficients, suitable birefringence for phase‐matching, and a broad laser output range remains a significant challenge. This work put forward a facile route to create NLO crystals with a wide‐wavelength range by a slight oxygenation strategy in Ce(IV)‐based fluorides. Given the tendency of perfluorinated Ce(IV)‐based polyhedral geometry unit, a divalent oxygen anion was introduced to partially replace the monovalent fluorine anion to enhance the distortion of Ce(IV)‐based polyhedra. This work successfully synthesized a series of acentric Ce(IV)‐based oxyfluorides, ACe 3 OF 11 (A = NH 4 , K, Rb), starting from noncentrosymmetric NH 4 Ce 3 F 13 as the parent structure. ACe 3 OF 11 exhibits strong SHG responses of 3.4∼5.2 times that of KH 2 PO 4 at 1064 nm and 0.14∼0.62 times of AgGaS 2 at 2100 nm, a wide phase‐matching range from ultraviolet to infrared wavelength regions, which are unprecedented for rare‐earth oxyfluoride crystals. This work establishes a partial oxygenation strategy for designing NLO rare‐earth oxyfluorides, delivering novel NLO candidates with an optimized balance between wide bandgap, strong SHG efficiency, and unprecedented broadband phase‐matching capability.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Crystal Structures and Properties High-pressure geophysics and materials Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Publication details

Journal / source
Angewandte Chemie
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
138
Issue
8
Publication date
16 January 2026
Language
DE