Nickel‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Reductive Heck Reaction of Olefins with Aryl Bromides and Chlorides Enabled by Chiral NHC Ligands

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Authors: Mei‐Yu Liu, Kai‐Xiang Zhang, Jia‐Bin Pan, Qi‐Lin Zhou, Li‐Jun Xiao
Cited by: 2
References: 61

Abstract

Abstract Despite significant advances in catalytic asymmetric reductive Heck reaction, most reported methods rely on highly reactive aryl electrophiles and exhibit a limited olefin scope. Expanding this transformation to employ more abundant and cost‐effective aryl bromides and chlorides with common olefins has remained a major challenge, owing to the inertness of C─Br and C─Cl bonds and the resulting difficulty in achieving chemo‐, regio‐, and stereocontrol. Here, we report that nickel catalysts combined with chiral dihydroimidazolium‐derived N ‐heterocyclic carbene ligands bearing remote meta ‐substitution enable highly efficient and enantioselective reductive Heck reaction of a broad range of olefins—including styrenes, 1,3‐dienes, and aliphatic alkenes—with aryl bromides and chlorides. Experimental studies and DFT calculations elucidated the origins of stereo induction and structure–reactivity relationships. This robust methodology provides streamlined access to structurally diverse, enantioenriched benzylic frameworks.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods

Publication details

Journal / source
Angewandte Chemie
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
138
Issue
10
Publication date
22 January 2026
Language
EN