Poisoning‐Resistant Complete Hydrogenation of Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers Over Ni‐Based Inverse Catalysts

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Authors: Xiangxin Jin, Rulong Ma, Siwei Li, Chengxi Feng, Xin Tang, Changhao Wang, Chuqiao Song, Yue Wang, Hao Deng, Siyu Yao, Yunsong Li, Lili Lin
Cited by: 1
References: 25

Abstract

ABSTRACT Efficient hydrogen storage using liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) requires catalysts that combine high low‐temperature activity with robustness against impure H 2 feeds. Conventional supported Ni catalysts are hindered by strong substrate adsorption and consequent site poisoning. Herein, a Ni based inverse catalyst consisting of CeZrO x clusters supported on metallic Ni is designed, which achieves >99.9% yield in the complete hydrogenation of diverse LOHCs—including mono‐, bi‐, and triphenyl‐type N‐heterocyclic and purely aromatic substrates—at low‐temperature of 130°C, exhibiting a 200‐fold higher activity than conventional Ni catalysts. Key to this performance is the oxide‐induced polarization of Ni atoms (Ni δ+ ), creating a thermodynamic stable subsurface reservoir and migration routes for dissociated H* species. Through this hydrogen transport pathway, hydrogen can efficiently hydrogenate the strongly adsorbed LOHCs. The significantly lowered H 2 kinetic order confirms the increased surface H* coverage in this inverse configuration. Decoupling the strong substrate adsorption sites and hydrogenation sites, the inverse configuration prevents self‐poisoning, enabling complete hydrogenation using crude H 2 and solvent‐free LOHCs. This work highlights the superior substrate generality and complete‐hydrogenation capability of the Ni inverse catalyst, establishing such inverse systems as a versatile platform for mild and robust LOHC‐based hydrogen storage.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis

Publication details

Journal / source
Angewandte Chemie
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
138
Issue
27
Publication date
12 May 2026
Language
EN