A Perspective: Accelerating Electrochemical Energy Storage for a Reliable, Affordable, Resilient, and Secure Electric Grid

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Authors: Xiaolin Li, David M. Reed, Won‐Gwang Lim, Vilayanur Viswanathan, Fredrick Omenya, Marcos Lucero, Guosheng Li, Gabriel Sikukuu Nambafu, Matthew Fayette, Alasdair Crawford, Aaron Hollas, Henry H. Han
+16 more Mark T. Weller, J.H. Kim, Bhuvaneswari M. Sivakumar, Wei Wang, Ruozhu Feng, Qian Huang, Daiwon Choi, Edwin C. Thomsen, Nimat Shamim, Vijay Murugesan, Jie Bao, Ajay Karakoti, Matt Paiss, Jaime Kolln, Vincent Sprenkle, Kevin P. Schneider
Cited by: 5
References: 179

Abstract

A reliable, affordable, resilient, and secure power grid is the foundation of modern society. Energy storage shapes bidirectional electricity flow and hence provides solutions for a future‐ready grid. This article highlights the importance of energy storage, particularly electrochemical energy storage in balancing supply and demand and creating new infrastructure planning options from deferral to rapid expansion. Emerging and innovative electrochemical energy storage technologies at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory are summarized. Perspectives of future research are also provided with a focus on superior cost and performance characteristics, unlocking tremendous opportunities for a wide range of key stakeholders including utilities and growing industrial facilities like artificial intelligence centers.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Microgrid Control and Optimization Advanced battery technologies research Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Publication details

Journal / source
Batteries & Supercaps
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
9
Issue
3
Publication date
1 March 2026
Language
EN