CRITICAL TEMPERATURE ON CURVED SUPERELEVATED RAILWAYS

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Authors: Paulo A. G. Piloto, Manuel J. C. Minhoto, Vítor W. S. Santos, Raphael da Silveira
Cited by: 1
References: 11

Abstract

Abstract Railways are essential for the efficient transport of people and cargo, but they face increasing risks due to temperature variations. This study analyses thermal instability in continuously welded rails located on curves with superelevation. The modelling, performed in ANSYS using the finite element method, evaluates factors such as rail profile, cant, fastener stiffness, ballast resistance, and geometric imperfections. The results show that loss of ballast resistance and increased imperfections reduce the critical buckling temperature. On the other hand, the use of cant can raise this temperature depending on the conditions. The research confirms that well‐designed curves with superelevation reduce the risk of thermal buckling.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Railway Engineering and Dynamics Laser and Thermal Forming Techniques Engineering Structural Analysis Methods

Publication details

Journal / source
ce/papers
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
342–351
Publication date
1 April 2026
Language
EN