Revisiting Cu(I)‐Dppm Chemistry: Bright Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Luminescence, Anion Dependance, Mechanochromism, and Singlet Oxygen Generation of a Dinuclear Cu(I) Homoleptic Complex

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Authors: Chendong Xu, Adrien Schlachter, Jana Schiller, V. Delmas, Marsel Z. Shafikov, Alex Man‐Hei Yip, Justin Shum, Guillaume Calvez, Kenneth Kam‐Wing Lo, Harmut Yersin, Karine Costuas, Manfred Scheer
+1 more Christophe Lescop
Cited by: 4
References: 54

Abstract

The one‐step syntheses of highly luminescent Cu(I) dimetallic complexes are reported using Cu(I) salts and the commercially available dppm ligand. Three crystalline phases A – C , obtained either with PF 6 − ( A and B : [Cu 2 (μ 2 ‐dppm) 3 ](PF 6 ) 2 ) or TEF − ( C : [Cu 2 (μ 2 ‐dppm) 3 ](TEF) 2 ) anions, display distinct conformations and crystal packings that strongly influence photophysical properties. All phases show intense solid‐state thermally activated delayed fluorescence with room temperature quantum yields of nearly 100%. Emission energies and decay times are modulated by packing effects. Phases A and B exhibit pronounced mechanochromic luminescence upon gentle grinding, while phase C is mechanically insensitive, presumably due to its bulky and flexible counter‐anions. Density functional calculation/time‐dependent density functional calculations suggest that crystal packing impacts the structural molecular relaxation, in agreement with mechanochromic behaviors. In aerated CH 2 Cl 2 , these complexes generate singlet oxygen with quantum yield of up to 30%, highlighting their potential as photosensitizers.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications Magnetism in coordination complexes

Publication details

Journal / source
ChemistryEurope
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
4
Issue
1
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN