Synthesis, Physicochemical Properties, and Computational Analysis of Tris(fluoromethyl)Alkyl Building Blocks

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Authors: Denys Klyukovskyi, Oleksandr S. Liashuk, Mykhailo O. Redka, Alina T. Bezuhla, Oleksandr P. Blahun, Dmytro Lesyk, Petro Borysko, Anton V. Chernykh, Yurii Pustovit, Oleksandr O. Grygorenko
Cited by: 2
References: 41

Abstract

ABSTRACT A concise and scalable synthesis of tris(fluoromethyl)alkyl‐building blocks (including amines, carboxylic acids, alcohols, and bromides) starting from commercially available 3,3‐bis(bromomethyl)oxetane is reported. Comprehensive physicochemical profiling of the corresponding amines and carboxylic acids (by measuring their p K a and Log P values), benchmarked against less fluorinated and nonfluorinated counterparts, showed that the tris(fluoromethyl)methyl ( β , β ′, β ′′‐trifluro‐ tert ‐butyl, (FCH 2 ) 3 C, TFTB) group mimics the electronic and polarity‐modulating properties of CF 3 and CF 3 CH 2 substituents despite substantially larger steric volume. Conformational analysis shows that the (FCH 2 ) 3 C group adopts a restricted set of low‐energy conformations governed by through‐space electrostatic interactions, with C═O···H─C and C─F···H─C contacts playing a crucial stabilizing role. Molecular electrostatic potential analysis rationalizes both the anomalous lipophilicity trends and the CF 3 ‐like polarity modulation of this group. Together, these data confirm the TFTB group as a valuable motif for isosteric replacement in drug design.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Fluorine in Organic Chemistry Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection Crystallography and molecular interactions

Publication details

Journal / source
Chemistry - A European Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
32
Issue
14
Pages
e70736–e70736
Publication date
28 January 2026
Language
EN