Bis(trifluoromethyl)disulfide and the EtP 4 Phosphazene Base—Formation of a Bench‐Stable [EtP 4 SCF 3 ] + [SCF 3 ] − Salt
Abstract
ABSTRACT The reaction of the {(Et 2 N) 3 P═N} 3 P═N t Bu phosphazene base (EtP 4 ) with bis(trifluoromethyl)disulfide, (F 3 CS) 2 , selectively affords [EtP 4 SCF 3 ][SCF 3 ], which arises from formal heterolytic S─S bond cleavage. The phosphazenium salt represents the first structurally characterized SCF 3 substituted iminium derivative. Subsequent reaction with methyl halides MeX (X = Br, I) leads to selective substitution of the anionic SCF 3 moiety and facilitates isolation of the corresponding [EtP 4 SCF 3 ]X (X = Br, I) salts. Treatment of [EtP 4 SCF 3 ][SCF 3 ] with trimethylsilyl halides Me 3 SiX (X = Cl, Br) affords halogenophosphonium halide salts [({Et 2 N} 3 P═N) 3 PX]X (X = Cl, Br), via removal of the iminium unit at the phosphazene center. All compounds were characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction experiments, and elemental analyses. Both SCF 3 units are chemically addressable and can be employed in further functionalization. In contrast, no reaction of (F 3 CS) 2 is observed when the iminophosphorane (C 4 H 8 N) 3 P═N t Bu is employed under comparable conditions, whereas the phosphanes PMe 3 and P(NEt 2 ) 3 undergo conversion to the corresponding difluorophosphoranes. These observations underline the exceptional ability of the EtP 4 phosphazene base to promote bond activation and to stabilize the resulting reactive SCF 3 .
Fields of Study & Subjects
Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds
Flame retardant materials and properties
Phosphorus compounds and reactions
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Chemistry - A European Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- e70811–e70811
- Publication date
- 25 February 2026
- Language
- EN