Controllable Chemodivergent Synthesis of α‐Trifluoromethyl Boronates and gem ‐Difluoroalkenyl Boronates via Photoredox 1,2‐Boron Migratory Carbonylation

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Authors: Xiao‐Fan Cui, Le‐Cheng Wang, Xiao‐Feng Wu
Cited by: 1
References: 68

Abstract

Comprehensive Summary Fluorinated organoborons are highly valuable building blocks in drug discovery and materials science. However, the direct and step‐economic synthesis of these complex structures remains a major challenge. Herein, we report a visible‐light‐driven, transition‐metal‐free chemodivergent borocarbonylation of α ‐trifluoromethyl styrenes. This multicomponent platform precisely controls the ultimate fate of the transient α ‐CF 3 benzylic radical. Under catalyst‐free conditions, an electron donor‐acceptor (EDA) complex with Hantzsch ester drives the radical cascade and a subsequent hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) to yield α ‐trifluoromethyl boronates. Alternatively, an Eosin Y/PMP photoredox system promotes a single‐electron transfer (SET) and subsequent β ‐fluoride elimination to afford gem ‐difluoroalkenyl boronates. Overall, this strategy successfully manages the kinetic challenges of multi‐step radical trapping, providing a practical and programmable platform to construct densely functionalized fluorinated organoborons.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Radical Photochemical Reactions Fluorine in Organic Chemistry Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Publication details

Journal / source
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
44
Issue
17
Pages
2918–2926
Publication date
7 July 2026
Language
EN