A Triple‐Catalytic, Fully Biogenic Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates
Abstract
Organic carbonates play a central role as functional platform molecules for the manufacture of materials and chemicals. The atom‐economical formation of cyclic carbonates from epoxides and CO 2 under mild catalytic conditions is a prime example of the concept of green chemistry. However, the sustainability of such strategies is often limited by the unfavorable parameters of the epoxide formation from olefin oxidation. Herein, a new, highly sustainable, triple‐catalytic approach to the formation of biogenic cyclic carbonates from all‐natural building blocks is documented. Three biogenic resources (fatty acid derivatives, O 2 , CO 2 ) are combined with 100% atom‐economy in the presence of easily accessible catalysts (porphyrin, VO(acac) 2 , pyridine). Key step is a photo‐oxygenation with full incorporation of O 2 into hydrocarbons. Use of the resultant cyclic carbonates in the synthesis of environmentally benign non‐isocyanate polyurethanes is demonstrated.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Vanadium and Halogenation Chemistry
Publication details
- Journal / source
- ChemSusChem
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- e202501973–e202501973
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN