K‐MODEL: Kinetic Modelling and Electrochemical Mechanism of Dimethylamine Borane Oxidation

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Authors: Huize Xue, Milad Torabfam, Jingfei Peng, Hamza Javed, Ella Joasil, Omowunmi A. Sadik
Cited by: 0
References: 47

Abstract

ABSTRACT Here, we present K‐MODEL (Kinetic Modelling framework for Electrochemical Mechanisms), a practical methodology that integrates electrochemical voltammetry, kinetic parameter extraction and simulation to unravel the electrochemical oxidation mechanism of dimethylamine borane (DMAB). DMAB is a key reducing agent used in hydrogen storage, pharmaceuticals, electroless plating and semiconductor fabrication, yet its reaction mechanism remains only partially understood. Determining kinetic and thermodynamic parameters is essential for understanding redox processes and optimizing electrochemical systems, but such data are often inconsistent or unavailable in literature. In this study, a combination of cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronoamperometry (CA) and hydrodynamic voltammetry (HDV), together with the self‐developed open‐source tool Envismetrics , was used to determine essential parameters including the diffusion coefficient (), standard rate constant () and formal potential (). Simulations carried out using KISSA‐1D software confirmed the experimental findings and identified a three‐step continuous oxidation mechanism for DMAB. The formal potentials were determined as (), () and (), with corresponding rate constants of , and . Diffusion coefficients for the intermediates were calculated as for , for , for and for —are consistent with the limited values available in the literature (typically ranging from 8.55 × 10 −6 to 2.3 × 10 −5 cm 2 /s), and reflect the dependence of D on molecular structure. These results validate the robustness of the K‐MODEL methodology and provide a reliable framework for investigating complex electrochemical reaction mechanisms, broadly applicable to both scientific research and industrial processes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion Electrochemical Analysis and Applications Hydrogen Storage and Materials

Publication details

Journal / source
Electrochemical Science Advances
Volume
6
Issue
1
Publication date
30 January 2026
Language
EN