Ultrasound Diagnosis of Lemierre's Syndrome in a 10‐Year‐Old Child: A Rare Case Report

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Authors: Miao He, Wei Wang, Yanming He, Juan Song, Sufen Zhou
Cited by: 0
References: 12

Abstract

Lemierre's syndrome is a rare, life-threatening condition characterized by septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein, typically following oropharyngeal infection. We report a rare case in a 10-year-old girl presenting with recurrent sore throat and progressive left-sided neck swelling. Ultrasound served as a critical first-line imaging tool, revealing a hypoechoic mass compressing the internal jugular vein. The diagnosis was confirmed by contrast-enhanced CT and fine-needle aspiration, and the patient recovered following antibiotic therapy. This case underscores the rarity of Lemierre's syndrome in pediatric patients and highlights the utility of ultrasound for early detection and timely intervention in atypical presentations.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Otolaryngology and Infectious Diseases Streptococcal Infections and Treatments Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound
Volume
54
Issue
5
Pages
1315–1318
Publication date
28 January 2026
Language
EN