Indole‐Based π‐Extended Monophosphine Ligands for Enhanced Palladium‐Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling
Abstract
ABSTRACT A general palladium‐catalyzed Sonogashira cross‐coupling reaction of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides with aliphatic, aryl and heteroaryl alkynes is described. The Pd(dba)₂/ PCy 2 ‐Napdole‐phos catalyst system efficiently promotes the reaction, exhibiting broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. Notably, the catalyst loading can be down to 0.2 mol% Pd. The PCy 2 ‐Napdole‐phos , featuring an extended π‐system provides substantial steric bulk to facilitate the construction of C(sp 2 )—C(sp) bonds.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Catalytic Alkyne Reactions
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 727–737
- Publication date
- 4 February 2026
- Language
- EN