Early Experience With Robotic Kidney Transplantation With Left‐Sided Graft Implantation: Technical Considerations and Short‐Term Outcomes

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Authors: Diego Fernando Chaparro-Zaraza, Haaris Kadri, Amen Z. Kiani, Rossana Maffei, Paolla Hampel, Angela L. Hill, Neeta Vachharajani, Brendan P. Lovasik, Adeel S. Khan, Phillipe Abreu
Cited by: 1
References: 23

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Most reported experience with robotic kidney transplant (RKT) has been limited to right-sided graft implantation, with left-sided implantation considered technically challenging. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed consecutive left-sided RKTs at two transplant centres (01/2023-02/2026). A standardized operative technique with an accompanying surgical video is presented, and perioperative and postoperative outcomes are analysed. RESULTS: Seventeen patients underwent left-sided RKT. Fifteen were for retransplants, and two were for contraindications to right-sided implantation. Median warm ischaemia time was 37 min, operative time 229 min, and length of stay 4 days. No conversions to open surgery, intraoperative complications, or major postoperative complications occurred. Delayed graft function developed in five patients. At a median follow-up of 12.1 months, all patients were alive with functioning grafts. CONCLUSIONS: RKT with left-sided graft implantation is technically feasible and safe in experienced robotic transplant centres and was associated with favourable short-term outcomes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments Renal and Vascular Pathologies Organ Donation and Transplantation

Publication details

Journal / source
International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
22
Issue
4
Pages
e70217–e70217
Publication date
1 August 2026
Language
EN