Solvated Palladium (II) Complexes for Efficient and Stable All‐Inorganic CsPbI 2 Br Perovskite Solar Cells

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Authors: Joanna Kruszyńska, Murat Ebiç, Benjamin M. Gallant, Dominik J. Kubicki, Jan Nawrocki, Pankaj Yadav, Seckin Akin, Daniel Prochowicz
Cited by: 4
References: 39

Abstract

ABSTRACT We present a novel approach to enhance the efficiency and stability of inorganic CsPbI 2 Br based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) through the incorporation of a solvated palladium (Pd) complex, PdBr 2 (PhCN) 2 , into perovskite precursor inks (PhCN = benzonitrile). This modification not only stabilizes the α‐phase of CsPbI 2 Br perovskite owing to Pd 2+ ions, which were found to be incorporated into the perovskite structure at the B‐site, but also effectively improves the perovskite film morphology through the removal of benzonitrile molecules during annealing. Further systematic study reveals that the addition of PdBr 2 (PhCN) 2 results in a better matched energy‐level alignment and reduced charge carrier recombination compared to the unmodified material. As a result, the optimized device enables an efficiency of 16.4% with an open‐circuit voltage ( V OC ) of 1.27 V, which outperforms the control device (14.1%, 1.19 V). The device with PdBr 2 (PhCN) 2 shows substantially enhanced environmental and operational stabilities, retaining ≈75% and 90% of their initial PCEs after 500 h aging, respectively. This study demonstrates the potential of B‐site engineering via solvated precursors as an effective route toward stable and efficient inorganic perovskite photovoltaics.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Perovskite Materials and Applications TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Small
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
22
Issue
17
Pages
e14110–e14110
Publication date
23 January 2026
Language
EN