Remodeling Proton Insertion Chemistry via Interfacial Organic Layer for Fast‐Charging and Robust Zn‐VO 2 Batteries

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Authors: Runze Wang, Yue Wang, Mudasir Muhammad, Linfeng Yu, Mengyao Liu, Meng Xu, Qi Li, Yanan Lv, Xiaoru Zhang, Xiaoming Sun, Zhen Shang, Zheng Chang
+1 more Yuanzhang Zhao
Cited by: 1
References: 43

Abstract

ABSTRACT Aqueous Zn‐vanadium (Zn‐V) batteries with high theoretical capacity are limited by sluggish Zn 2+ diffusion kinetics, limited electronic conductivity, and structural instability, which impede the battery lifespan and rate capability. Herein, we fabricate a core–shell organic/inorganic heterostructure of modified VO 2 (denoted as P‐VO 2 ) uniformly wrapped by poly(p‐phenylenediamine, p‐PDA) featuring interfacial V─N bonds for enhanced structural integrity and suppressed V dissolution. Theoretical calculations and in/ex situ characterizations proved the regulated proton insertion chemistry via ─C═N/─NH‐ chemistry in poly(p‐PDA) for facilitated V 5+ /V 4+ /V 3+ reaction kinetics and reversibility. As a result, the Zn//P‐VO 2 battery showed a superb capacity of 383 mAh g −1 at 0.2 A g −1 , superior rate performance (330 mAh g −1 at 5 A g −1 ), and extraordinary lifespan over 16 000 cycles. Moreover, a 143.6 Wh kg −1 pouch cell shows ultrastability at −15°C after 200 cycles, underscoring its considerable potential. This work provides a new perspective on the study of organic‐modified vanadium oxides for advanced Zn batteries.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced battery technologies research Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Publication details

Journal / source
Small
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
22
Issue
31
Pages
e73401–e73401
Publication date
14 April 2026
Language
EN