Mechanochemical Transformation From Zigzag‐Type Layered/Phenakite to Disordered Rocksalt in Mn‐Rich Cathodes for Li‐Ion Batteries

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Authors: Yi‐Chen Wu, Yoojin Ahn, T H Chen, Xueyu Hu, Yong Ding, Yewon Oh, Weining Wang, Meilin Liu
Cited by: 1
References: 38

Abstract

ABSTRACT Understanding how cation disorder develops in Mn‐rich disordered rocksalt (DRX) systems—particularly under mechanochemical activation—has been hindered by limited insight into the underlying transformation pathways. Here, we uncover a distinct transformation route in Li 1.2 Mn (2+x)/3 Mo (0.4‐x)/3 O 2‐x F x (LMMOFx), in which Mo and F co‐doping drives the material toward a zigzag‐type layered/phenakite‐mixed structure. This layered/phenakite‐mixed phase undergoes pronounced local structural reconstruction, which promotes DRX formation and induces a transition from a two‐phase Mn and O redox mechanism to a stable single‐phase process, delivering a high reversible capacity of 297.9 mAh g −1 . Systematic structural and electrochemical comparisons across the LMMOF series further reveal how progressive disorder and phase mixing reshape Li‐ion transport pathways. Together, these results establish a mechanistic framework for leveraging dopant‐ and structure‐controlled precursor chemistry to direct mechanochemical DRX formation, and they offer a design principle for earth‐abundant, Mn‐rich DRX cathodes with tunable disorder.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advancements in Battery Materials Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication Advanced battery technologies research

Publication details

Journal / source
Small
Publisher
Wiley
Volume
22
Issue
35
Pages
e73666–e73666
Publication date
7 May 2026
Language
EN