Optimizing Thyroid Disease Diagnosis Through Machine Learning Algorithms

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Authors: Ch. Satyanarayana, Sireesha Moturi, S. N. Thirumala Rao, Rama Krishna Eluri, Sneha Ananya Mallipeddi, Sandeep Mallipeddi
Cited by: 0
References: 18

Abstract

Thyroid diseases, including conditions such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroid nodules, have a substantial effect on the health of thousands of people internationally. Early and accurate prediction of these thyroid disorders plays a crucial role in facilitating timely interventions and ultimately improving patient outcomes. Our research suggests a comprehensive approach that makes use of machine learning approaches for tackling this problem. A dataset containing patient records, encompassing thyroid function tests, medical history, and demographic information. Our research underscores the application of machine learning significance in predicting thyroid diseases, promising enhanced diagnostic accuracy and personalized healthcare strategies. After evaluating these approaches, it can be seen that decision trees exceed other models for forecasting thyroid disease, with a success rate of 99.83. These developments add to the dynamic integration of medical treatment, emphasizing the possibility for novel strategies for better patient results in the treatment of thyroid disease.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Machine Learning in Healthcare Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education

Publication details

Journal / source
Lecture notes in networks and systems
Pages
355–371
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN