Extracting a toponium signal at the LHC with spin and quantum information tools

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Authors: Laura Antozzi, Esteban Chalbaud, Frédéric Déliot, Federica Fabbri, Miguel C. N. Fiolhais, Benjamin Fuks, António Onofre, Martin White, Pengxuan Zhu
Cited by: 1
References: 120

Abstract

A bstract We investigate near-threshold top-antitop production at the LHC, focusing on the impact of toponium formation on spin correlations and quantum information properties of the final state. Considering the top-antitop system as a mixed two-qubit state, we reconstruct spin density matrices via quantum tomography and evaluate several observables including some inspired by quantum information. We then compare their sensitivity in discriminating toponium effects from top-antitop production without these effects. Our results demonstrate that combining these variables is expected to significantly enhance sensitivity to toponium effects, bringing new ways to explore these subtle features.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of High Energy Physics
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
2026
Issue
6
Publication date
12 June 2026
Language
EN