The “plastic spine” phenotype and the spine exposome: emerging links between micro- and nanoplastics and spinal disorders

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Authors: Joshua Samaniego, Arnold YL Wong, Karin Wuertz-Kozak, Hans-Joachim Wilke, Nathan Lee, John O’Toole, Jiří Dvořák, Robin Pourzal, Dino Samartzis
Cited by: 1
References: 12

Fields of Study & Subjects

Microplastics and Plastic Pollution Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Publication details

Journal / source
European Spine Journal
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
35
Issue
2
Pages
317–320
Publication date
1 February 2026
Language
EN