Retraction Note: Letter to the Editor concerning “Comparison of saline consumption between microdiscectomy, uniportal, and biportal endoscopic lumbar disc surgery: a multicenter observational study” by Castel, et al. (Eur Spine J [2025]; doi:10.1007/s00586-025-09256-3)
Fields of Study & Subjects
Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Cervical and Thoracic Myelopathy
Publication details
- Journal / source
- European Spine Journal
- Publication date
- 26 February 2026
- Language
- EN