Monoterpene indole alkaloids from the aerial parts of Ophiorrhiza brevidentata and their immunological activities
Abstract
Abstract Phytochemical study of the EtOAc extract of Ophiorrhiza brevidentata resulted in the discovery of 10 new monoterpene indole alkaloids ( 1–10 ), along with 13 known compounds ( 11 − 23 ). Compound 1 possess an unprecedented skeleton consisting of fused 6/5/6/7/6 polycyclic systems. The structural characterization of these compounds was achieved using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Mass Spectrometry and Quantum Chemical Calculations. Compounds 3–5 and 9 exhibited strong inhibition on lipopolysaccharide-induced B cell proliferation with IC 50 values ranging from 3.6–9.1 µM with excellent selectivity indices (SI > 10). Graphical abstract
Fields of Study & Subjects
Phytochemistry and Biological Activities
Synthesis and bioactivity of alkaloids
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Natural Products and Bioprospecting
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 20–20
- Publication date
- 11 January 2026
- Language
- EN