Data-driven study of flow & sediment in circular channels using GPR & ANFIS

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Authors: Ramin Vafaei Poursorkhabi
Cited by: 2
References: 51

Abstract

This study investigates sediment transport in circular pipes using Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS). The models evaluate how hydraulic parameters and sediment characteristics influence sediment discharge. Among various input combinations, the model with λs, Fd, Dgr, and d50/R achieved the highest accuracy under both smooth and rough pipe conditions. Sensitivity analysis identified the particle Froude number (Fd) as the most influential factor. Predictions were more accurate for smoother pipe beds, as increased roughness reduced sediment transport efficiency. These findings provide a reliable, data-driven approach for estimating sediment transport in water and wastewater systems.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes Hydrological Forecasting Using AI Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics

Publication details

Journal / source
Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling Experiments and Design
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
9
Issue
1
Publication date
12 February 2026
Language
EN