COOT-CNN: A metaheuristic-optimized deep learning framework based on lightweight convolutional architectures for multi-class robust crack detection in concrete infrastructures

Ain Shams Engineering Journal 2026 Open access

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Authors: Ali Raza, Fareeha Hanif

DOI: 10.1016/j.asej.2026.104293

Cited by: 1

References: 42

Fields of Study & Subjects

Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring Innovative concrete reinforcement materials Advanced Neural Network Applications

References 42