Comprehensive image dataset of flexible pavement: Alligator cracks and edge-breaks from national highway (N6) of urban areas

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Authors: Md. Nayem Hossain, Nakib Aman, Nymur Rahaman Antor, Nafisa Tasnim, Md Zubair Azam, Sabab Asfaq
Cited by: 1
References: 6

Abstract

This data article introduces a structured pavement surface image dataset developed to advance research in automated pavement condition assessment and data-driven road infrastructure monitoring. The dataset comprises three distinct pavement condition categories: (i) alligator cracking, (ii) edge-breaking distress, and (iii) undamaged (intact) pavement surfaces, each representing a prevalent form of pavement deterioration or intact condition typically observed in flexible pavements. The dataset consists of 12,000 raw images (4000 per class) collected under real-world conditions. These images represent the primary scientific contribution of the dataset. All images were standardized through resizing and normalization, and the dataset was partitioned into training, validation, and testing subsets to ensure reproducibility and consistency in data-driven experiments. Pavement images were collected from selected segments of National Highway N6 in Pabna District, Bangladesh, under natural daylight conditions using a smartphone camera during field surveys. Image acquisition was conducted following standard safety practices without disrupting traffic flow. All images were manually reviewed and labelled to ensure annotation accuracy. This dataset is intended to support research on automated pavement crack detection and classification, benchmarking of computer vision and deep learning models, and the development of lightweight and edge-deployable inspection systems.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation Advanced Neural Network Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Data in Brief
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
65
Pages
112531–112531
Publication date
30 January 2026
Language
EN