Friend-shoring, near-shoring, and reshoring in factories America, Asia, and Europe amid rising geopolitical tensions

European Journal of Political Economy 2026

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Authors: Mitsuyo Ando, Kazunobu Hayakawa, Fukunari Kimura, Hiroshi Mukunoki

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2025.102804

Cited by: 5

References: 46

Fields of Study & Subjects

Global trade sustainability and social impact Global trade and economics Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management

References 46