[A rare case of complex pyelocutaneous fistula following microwave ablation for recurrent renal cell carcinoma successfully managed with radical nephrectomy]

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Authors: Lianpeng Gao, Bo Zhu, Xiaoxia Li, Yuyun Wu, Wenbo Zhou, Jiongming Li
Cited by: 0
References: 6

Abstract

A complex pyelocutaneous fistula developed after microwave ablation for recurrent clear cell renal carcinoma following partial nephrectomy. The fistula persisted despite prolonged drainage, antibiotics, ureteral stenting, and other conservative measures. Definitive management required laparoscopic radical nephrectomy with complete excision of the fistulous tract and involved psoas tissue. Histopathology showed chronic inflammation without residual malignancy. This case supports early consideration of radical nephrectomy for refractory, anatomically complex pyelocutaneous fistulas.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Infectious Disease Case Reports and Treatments Renal cell carcinoma treatment Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments

Publication details

Journal / source
Urology Case Reports
Volume
65
Pages
103344–103344
Publication date
10 January 2026
Language
EN