MUMAT: A magnetostatics model for predicting stray magnetic fields in the Wendelstein 7-X neutral beam systems
Abstract
A new comprehensive model for calculating ion trajectories inside the neutral beam injection (NBI) system of Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) is presented. The model consists of two parts. First, the magnetic materials code MUMAT has been developed to calculate the magnetic response of ferritic materials (including NBI shielding) to the magnetic field produced by the main W7-X coil system. This code has been verified through application to a scenario with a known magnetic field. Second, the Monte Carlo particle following code BEAMS3D follows particles through the resulting magnetic field and estimates heat loads on NBI components. MUMAT calculations of the magnetic field inside the NBI system predict significant fields ( ≥ 10 Gauss) inside the NBI neutralizer, indicating that stray magnetic fields penetrate the NBI system. Subsequent BEAMS3D simulations predict that heat loads on NBI components shift vertically due to this neutralizer field. These shifts agree qualitatively with experimental observations, and a quantitative comparison with infrared imaging and calorimetry is planned.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
Magnetic confinement fusion research
Fusion materials and technologies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Volume
- 225
- Pages
- 115660–115660
- Publication date
- 9 February 2026
- Language
- EN