Iridium-catalyzed C(sp3)-H activation using imidazopyridine and pyridine as directing groups for selective silylation

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Authors: Shengzhou Jin, Hongyan Peng, Ziheng Wang, Wenjing Tu, Sai Zhang, Guodong Yin, Yao Zhou, Guigen Li
Cited by: 0
References: 44

Abstract

A general and practically applicable strategy for chelation-assisted, iridium-catalyzed intermolecular silylation of C(sp 3 )-H bonds in 8-methylimidazo[1,2- a ]pyridines has been developed. This protocol enables direct, regioselective C(sp 3 )-H silylation in the absence of preactivation, affording ortho-silylated arylimidazo[1,2- a ]pyridines in high yields. Importantly, the reaction proceeds through a pentacyclic metallacycle intermediate, constituting the first example of imidazo[1,2- a ]pyridine-directed C(sp 3 )-H silylation. The method exhibits a broad substrate scope with good functional-group tolerance, delivering silylated products in yields up to 92% across a variety of hydrosilanes, 8-methylimidazo[1,2- a ]pyridines, and analogous methyl-substituted N -heterocycles. Its practical value was further verified by a gram-scale experiment and several representative downstream transformations of the products.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions

Publication details

Journal / source
Green Synthesis and Catalysis
Publication date
1 February 2026
Language
EN