First reported case of human Camelpox in Qatar: A case report

IDCases 2026 Open access

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Authors: Hani Ghassan Hamad, Junais Koleri, Jabeed Parengal, Alaaeldin Abdulmajed Basher Abdulmajed, Mohamed Ali Ben Hadj Kacem, Manal Mahmoud Mohamed Hamed, Peter Valentine Coyle, Muna Al Maslamani
DOI: 10.1016/j.idcr.2026.e02518
Cited by: 0
References: 7

Abstract

Camelpox is a zoonotic viral infection caused by the Camelpox virus (CMLV), a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus. The disease is endemic in camel-rearing regions of Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Human infection is rare and typically occurs following direct contact with infected camels or their lesions. We report the first documented case of human camelpox in Qatar. The diagnosis was established based on epidemiological linkage to infected camels, compatible clinical presentation, and confirmatory laboratory testing.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Poxvirus research and outbreaks Virology and Viral Diseases Zoonotic diseases and public health

Publication details

Journal / source
IDCases
Volume
44
Pages
e02518–e02518
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN