Comparative effectiveness of the Buzzy®, ShotBlocker® and Helfer skin tap technique in reducing pain and fear during pediatric intramuscular injections: A randomized controlled trial

International Emergency Nursing 2026

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Authors: Şadiye Dur, Özge Eda Karadağ Aytemiz, Sermin Dinç
DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2026.101744
Cited by: 0
References: 21

Fields of Study & Subjects

Intramuscular injections and effects Pediatric Pain Management Techniques Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques

Publication details

Journal / source
International Emergency Nursing
Volume
84
Pages
101744–101744
Publication date
8 January 2026
Language
EN