Patient satisfaction and associated factors with outpatient department service at University of Gondar comprehensive specialized referral hospital, northern Ethiopia. A cross sectional study

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Authors: Henok Biresaw Netsere, Gebrehiwot Berie Mekonnen, Yeshimebet Tamir Tsehay, Sosina Tamre Mamo, Mengistu Abebe Messelu, Tiruye Azene Demile, Gebremeskel Kibret Abebe, Alamirew Enyew Belay, Asnake Gashaw Belayneh, Ousman Tegegne Adal, Sileshi Mulatu
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References: 10

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is a critical metric for assessing healthcare quality, directly linked to service utilization and clinical outcomes. This study assessed the level and identified factors associated with patient satisfaction in outpatient departments (OPDs) of comprehensive specialized referral hospitals in the Amhara region, Northern Ethiopia. A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted from February to March 2023. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select 419 participants. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a pre-tested, structured questionnaire. Binary logistic regression identified factors associated with satisfaction. The overall patient satisfaction level was 47.8%. Multivariable analysis identified four factors significantly associated with higher satisfaction: availability of adequate medicines (AOR: 2.47; 95% CI: 1.13–5.39), ease of finding OPD locations (AOR: 1.44; 95% CI: 1.03–3.50), a welcoming attitude from registration staff (AOR: 4.14; 95% CI: 1.18–9.56), and punctuality of registration staff (AOR: 2.87; 95% CI: 1.16–7.14). Patient satisfaction was low. Interventions targeting drug availability, hospital navigability, and the professionalism of frontline registration staff are crucial for improving the patient experience.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare Healthcare Quality and Satisfaction Healthcare Quality and Management

Publication details

Journal / source
International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Volume
24
Pages
100983–100983
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN