Novel hybrid ANN with birds of prey-based algorithm and multi-objective flow direction optimization (MOFDO) for intelligent design of liquid cooling channels in electric vehicle battery thermal management
Fields of Study & Subjects
Advanced Battery Technologies Research
Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies
Fuel Cells and Related Materials
Publication details
- Journal / source
- International Journal of Thermal Sciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Volume
- 225
- Pages
- 110789–110789
- Publication date
- 24 February 2026
- Language
- EN