Packaging Signal-mediated Assembly – How Viruses Outsmart Their Hosts

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Authors: Reidun Twarock, Peter G. Stockley
Cited by: 3
References: 30

Abstract

The importance of the genetic code in virology is universally acknowledged. However, it is less known that viral genomes can harbour a second code, embedded within the genetic code, that orchestrates the efficient assembly and genome packaging in many viral systems. Since its discovery in a bacterial virus, the molecular details and function of this mechanism have been characterised in a broad range of viral families, including major human pathogens. This Perspective article reports on the hallmarks of this "assembly/packaging code", the journey of its discovery, and the enticing opportunities it brings both in antiviral therapy and in virus nanotechnology.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Bacteriophages and microbial interactions SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing Plant Virus Research Studies

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Molecular Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
438
Issue
6
Pages
169646–169646
Publication date
19 January 2026
Language
EN