Large language models need immunisation to protect against misinformation

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Authors: Sander van der Linden, Yara Kyrychenko
Cited by: 1
References: 6

Abstract

The global spread of health misinformation is endangering public health, from false information about vaccinations to the peddling of unproven and potentially dangerous cancer treatments.1,2 The widespread use of large language models (LLMs) across professional settings and domains is raising important questions about not only their usefulness but also their potential as a vector for the spread of health misinformation. Indeed, the potential susceptibility of LLMs to accept and produce harmful misinformation is especially high stakes in the context of medicine.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Misinformation and Its Impacts Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy Immune responses and vaccinations

Publication details

Journal / source
The Lancet Digital Health
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
100978–100978
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN