Impact of middle meningeal artery embolization timing on chronic subdural hematoma resolution and functional outcomes
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) affects approximately 20 per 100,000 individuals annually, with surgical recurrence rates of 10-20%. Middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE) has emerged as a promising minimally invasive treatment, but the optimal timing remains unclear. We evaluated the association between MMAE timing and radiological and functional outcomes in cSDH. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective multicenter international cohort study across 33 centres, including patients who underwent MMAE for cSDH between January 2018 and December 2024. Patients were stratified by timing from diagnosis: Q1 (≤1 day), Q2 (2 days), Q3 (3-6 days), and Q4 (>6 days). The primary composite endpoint required radiological success (hematoma thickness
Fields of Study & Subjects
Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Neuroradiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 101584–101584
- Publication date
- 10 July 2026
- Language
- EN