Stability and physical properties of compact stars beyond Einstein gravity

Read full text
Authors: Muhammad Sharif, Adeeba Arooj
Cited by: 3
References: 62

Abstract

This manuscript discusses feasible features of anisotropic celestial sphere within the framework of f ( Q , L m ) gravity, where Q represents non-metricity scalar and L m is the matter Lagrangian. The geometric configuration of static spherical symmetric structure is examined using a specific non-singular solution (Krori-Barua solution). A particular model of this theory is considered to derive explicit field equations. The Darmois matching conditions are used to evaluate unknown constants in the metric coefficients. To verify plausible existence of compact objects in this gravitational framework, we analyze their fundamental physical properties including fluid parameters, gradients, surface redshift, mass-radius relation, anisotropy measure, compactness factor, energy conditions and equations of state. The stability of the considered stellar objects is verified by adiabatic index and sound speed. Our results demonstrate that all required physical conditions are satisfied, confirming the existence of physically stable anisotropic celestial objects within this modified gravity.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research Black Holes and Theoretical Physics

Publication details

Journal / source
Nuclear Physics B
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
1023
Pages
117295–117295
Publication date
5 January 2026
Language
EN