Integrated 3D Simulation and Digital Twin Framework for Collaborative Production Process Design and Planning in Small and Medium Enterprises: a Use Case Analysis

Comprehensive frameworks for end-to-end digital supply chain planning are leveraging on 3D simulation and digital twin technologies to enhance production process design and planning also in small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The proposed system empowers production engineers by facilitating bill of material (BOM) generation, production routing, and fostering a collaborative co-design approach with external suppliers. Inspired by Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) principles, the framework is particularly geared towards quality management, emphasizing work instruction generation, and providing a seamless Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) digital representation of the production process during the execution phase. The integration of these technologies not only optimizes production efficiency but also promotes a holistic and collaborative approach to manufacturing, ensuring SMEs can navigate the challenges of modern digital supply chains with agility and precision.