Reliability assessment of evacuation systems at the urban spatial scale using a two-stage evacuation simulation under temporary and fixed refuge scenarios

Reliability Engineering & System Safety 2026

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Authors: Wei Chen, Shuhang Zhang, Wenfei Liang, Yiming Tang, Jing Yang, Wei Zhai

DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2026.112464

Cited by: 3

References: 69

Fields of Study & Subjects

Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics Facility Location and Emergency Management Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis

References 69