Examining demographic and psychographic factors in AI perception

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Authors: László Molnár, Kata Horváth
Cited by: 1
References: 81

Abstract

Analysing Artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of demographic characteristics is significant and unique topic because it highlights how different human backgrounds influence the adoption and interaction with AI. The study examines the complex relationship between demographic factors and their influence on the perception of AI. A multidisciplinary approach is taken to analyse gender, age, marital status, number of children, standard of living, educational attainment, occupation, type of settlement, field of interest, and personality traits. In this study, we aimed to examine factors shaping individuals' attitudes toward AI across demographic and psychographic dimensions. Additionally, we identified homogeneous clusters based on attitude metrics and described their key characteristics. Regarding the methodology, we conducted an online questionnaire survey in Hungary in 2023. The evidence gathered emphasises the importance of considering demographic diversity in the development of AI and its application strategies in order to bridge the gap between the technology and its social integration. This research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the socio-technical dynamics shaping the future of AI and provides a foundation for more inclusive and responsive AI systems.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Ethics and Social Impacts of AI Social Robot Interaction and HRI Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Publication details

Journal / source
Social Sciences & Humanities Open
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
13
Pages
102368–102368
Publication date
6 January 2026
Language
EN