Electromyography-Guided Unilateral Botulinum Toxin Injection for Retrograde Cricopharyngeus Dysfunction (R-CPD): Dose Effects, Sex Differences, and Clinical-Neurophysiological Correlates

Toxicon 2026

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Authors: Giuseppe Cosentino, Chiara Zaffina, Clara Zoccola, Mauro Fresia, Sara Merli, Shayan Dodge, Sami Barmada, Cristina Tassorelli

DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2025.108717

Cited by: 0

Fields of Study & Subjects

Dysphagia Assessment and Management Voice and Speech Disorders Temporomandibular Joint Disorders