Expanding battery production enables fast technology response to mineral criticality

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Authors: Björn Nykvist, André Månberger, Oscar Gustafsson, Lars Nilsson
Cited by: 1
References: 21

Abstract

The speed at which the number of battery electric vehicles is growing is fueling debates and research on the criticality of battery materials. But rapid growth also enables fast uptake of new cathode chemistries, and electric vehicle batteries show considerable flexibility and material substitutability. Historical scaling of production is more dynamic than recognized in scenarios of future mineral scarcity, highlighting large uncertainties and calling for more analysis of a broader range of future technology pathways. Policies directed at resource security need to focus less on specific minerals and more on innovation and enhancing the diversity in technological options, materials, and supply chains.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Extraction and Separation Processes Advancements in Battery Materials Advanced battery technologies research

Publication details

Journal / source
Cell Reports Physical Science
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
7
Issue
2
Pages
103110–103110
Publication date
1 February 2026
Language
EN