Protocol for a saline-free surgical preparation of adult Drosophila for chronic in vivo brain imaging

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Authors: Ruibao Zhu, Salah Khorbtli, Jingmin Zhang, Zhuchen Fu, Cheng Huang
Cited by: 1
References: 12

Abstract

Longitudinal brain imaging is essential for understanding neural mechanisms. Here, we present a saline-free, chronic preparation for repeated neural recording in adult Drosophila over multiple days. We describe steps for mounting flies, performing manual surgery on the head cuticle without external saline, and resealing the opening to create a transparent optical window. We demonstrate the utility of this approach by tracking single-neuron spiking and neuronal calcium dynamics over 7-10 days. This protocol is potentially applicable to other insect species.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research Insect behavior and control techniques Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation

Publication details

Journal / source
STAR Protocols
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
7
Issue
2
Pages
104550–104550
Publication date
7 May 2026
Language
EN